As fireworks season approaches, many pet owners are gearing up to make this period as comfortable and stress-free as possible for their furry companions. For our dogs, this time of year can be tough, as loud noises can trigger fear and anxiety.
Understanding Fireworks Anxiety
Just like humans, dogs are individuals, and their reactions to loud noises can vary greatly. Some may seem unbothered, while others could be severely distressed. Recognising the signs of anxiety is crucial. Look for excessive panting, whining, shaking, hiding, or trying to escape. Understanding your dog’s unique behavioural cues is the first step to providing the proper support.
Create a Safe Space (Den)
One of the best things you can do is to create a sanctuary—a place your dog can retreat to when the booms get too much. This can be their usual crate, a comfy corner of the room, or even under your bed. Make it inviting with your dog’s favourite blanket and toys. Consider a Thundershirt or a similar garment that applies gentle pressure, often providing a calming effect.
Gradual Desensitisation (Start 2–3 Weeks Early)
Desensitisation involves gradually exposing your dog to the sounds of fireworks, helping them become accustomed to them over time. You can start by playing recorded fireworks sounds at a low volume while your dog is relaxed and happy. Gradually increase the volume over several weeks, always ensuring your dog stays calm and unafraid. Pair the sound with positive experiences, such as treats, playtime, or affection.
Keep the Home Calm (Sound, Light, Routine)
As fireworks season begins, it’s important to maintain a calm household. Dogs are incredibly perceptive and will pick up on your cues, so try to stay relaxed. Keep curtains closed to minimise flashes of light, and play soothing music or turn on the television at a moderate volume to mask outside noise.
Walks, Feeding & Routine on the Day
Dogs thrive on routine, and fireworks season is not the time to break it. Try to stick to your daily schedule as strictly as possible to provide a sense of normalcy. Walk your dog during daylight hours when fireworks are less likely, ensuring they have had plenty of exercise to help reduce anxiety and restlessness.
Calming Products (Ask Your Vet First)
There are several over-the-counter calming products available that might help ease your dog’s unease. Options include pheromone diffusers, supplements, herbal remedies, and sprays designed to promote relaxation. Always consult with your vet to choose the most appropriate product for your dog, keeping their specific health needs in mind.
Training that Helps: ‘Come’, ‘Stay’, ‘Sit’
Basic command training can be particularly beneficial in managing anxiety during fireworks. Ensuring that your dog reliably responds to commands like ‘come,’ ‘sit,’ and ‘stay’ can provide a sense of control amid the chaos. Training sessions can also be a fun and engaging way to distract and reinforce positive behaviour.
Practising Leave it
If your dog is inquisitive, practising the “leave it” command can prevent them from investigating potentially hazardous areas where fireworks debris may have fallen. This training can often take time, so it’s wise to start well before fireworks season begins.
When to Get Professional Help
For some dogs, fireworks can evoke extreme dread, which may not always be manageable with DIY techniques. If your dog is experiencing severe anxiety, consult with a professional trainer or your vet. They may recommend behavioural therapy or medication to help manage the distress effectively.
Distraction & Positive Reinforcement
When fireworks start crackling, keeping your dog occupied with interactive toys or a puzzle feeder can help divert their focus from the distress. These tools can provide mental stimulation and can be especially helpful if your dog turns to destructive behaviour when they’re anxious.
Embrace the Positive Reinforcement
Always reward calm behaviour with something your dog enjoys, such as a favourite treat or a bit of play. Positive reinforcement can go a long way in encouraging your dog to stay relaxed and collected during anxious times.
Planning Ahead
While many regions across the UK are moving towards more pet-friendly fireworks displays, it only takes one event to unsettle your dog. Therefore, always be prepared. Know the dates of local firework events and be ready to implement your coping strategies.
Connect with Your Dog-loving Community
Remember, you’re not alone in this journey. Reach out to local dog groups, whether online or in person, to share tips and offer support to fellow dog owners. Community resources can be invaluable for finding new techniques or products that have worked for others in similar situations.
Day-of Fireworks Checklist
- Walk before dusk; toilet breaks early.
- Feed a little earlier; a satisfied dog rests more easily.
- Close curtains/blinds; turn on the TV or steady music.
- Set up the den with blankets, a safe chew, and water.
- Keep the ID tag on; check that the microchip details are up to date.
- Stay calm and ignore startle responses; reward calm moments.
- Don’t punish fear; don’t force outside once fireworks begin.
Preparing your dog for fireworks season requires understanding, planning, and patience. By taking steps to build your dog’s confidence and comfort, you can help them stay calm and safe, ultimately enhancing their well-being during this noisy time. For more tips on enriching your dog’s life, visit our blog at Very Important Pets Shop and take a look at our anxiety and calming product range.
Your furry friend relies on you—and with these strategies, you’ll be well-equipped to ensure they not only survive fireworks season but thrive in it.